摘要：centos 安装 lamp.sh + php 5.5 +mysql + gd5.5...

首先根据lamp.sh安装好apache ,mysql 

安装gd及相关的组件

安装freetype

wget http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/freetype-2.13.0.tar.gz
tar -xzf freetype-2.13.0.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.13.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
make && make install

安装libpng

wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/libpng/files/libpng16/1.6.37/libpng-1.6.37.tar.gz
tar -xzf libpng-1.6.37.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.6.37/
mv scripts/makefile.linux ./Makefile
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng
make && make install

安装jpeg

wget  http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz
tar -xzf jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz
cd jpeg-9a/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg
make && make install

安装gd

wget https://github.com/libgd/libgd/releases/download/gd-2.3.0/libgd-2.3.0.tar.gz
tar -xzf libgd-2.3.0.tar.gz 
cd libgd-2.3.0/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd
make && make install
yum install -y freetype-devel libpng-devel libjpeg-devel

开始安装php5.5

wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.5.38.tar.bz2
tar xf php-5.5.38.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/
yum install gcc bison bison-devel zlib-devel libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash-devel openssl-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel bzip2-devel readline-devel libedit-devel
cd /usr/local/src/php-5.5.38/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-opcache --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-openssl --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --with-libxml-dir --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sockets --with-curl --with-zlib --enable-zip --with-bz2 --with-readline --without-sqlite3 --without-pdo-sqlite --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --without-pdo-sqlite --with-gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-libdir=lib64 --with-pear
make -j4 && make install
//创建www用户
groupadd www
useradd -g www -s /sbin/nologin -M www

cp php.ini-development /etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
service php-fpm start

编译php报错：configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel

编译php出现错误：configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/

解决方法：

yum install -y libcurl-devel

加入系统变量

vi ~/.bash_profile

. ~/.bash_profile

查看是否有gd

php -m | grep gd

修改apache httpd.conf文件，

cd /usr/local/apache/conf
vi httpd.conf

在LoadModule后面添加：//不添加则访问.php文件将会变成下载

LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so

在 AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz 下面增加:

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml
AddType appication/x-httpd-php-source .phps

重启apache

/etc/init.d/httpd restart

查看phpinfo里是不是包含gd组件